How To Assess Your Diabetes Health Risk

Preventing a diagnosis of diabetes is much easier than one might think, especially when it comes to the diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes. If you think that you may be among the millions of individuals who are at risk for developing either Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, it would be best to make an urgent appointment with your primary physician so that a preventative plan can be developed if it’s not already too late. However, here is some basic information on diabetes that you may need to know, and some information about how to prevent the disease as well.


Type 1 versus Type 2 Diabetes: There is a major difference between the two basic diabetes health risks. In the first type of Diabetes, Type 1, the body fails to produce necessary insulin that is required for the body to process glucose from the blood that is eventually converted to glycogen. This type of Diabetes Mellitus usually requires a person to have insulin injections for the time that they have the disease. There are many ways to manage this type of Diabetes health problem and chances are that your doctor will guide you very carefully through the process.


On the other hand, Type 2 Diabetes is the most preventable type of Diabetes between the two types. However, this form of Diabetes Mellitus is when the body does produce insulin, but not enough of it is produced by the body and results in a build-up of the glucose in the blood instead of going to the other necessary cells in the body that need it to fuel energy. While both types of diabetes that have been discussed increases a person’s risk for developing other health problems as well, Diabetes Type 2 increases an individual’s risk for developing heart disease, nerve and kidney damage, as well as blindness.


Diabetes Prevention: Since both Diabetes Type 1 and Type 2 do pose serious health problems for many people throughout the world, it’s very important that individuals do everything they can to prevent it. Doctors and health professionals are now able to diagnose when someone is in the stage of “pre-diabetes,” and this should send a huge flag to both doctor and patient that something needs to be done to help prevent the disease.


A Diabetes prevention program might be in place for those that are borderline Diabetes Type 2, and these program regimens may include activities such as a routine exercise schedules and strict diets that may help the individual. In fact, the American Diabetes Association has conducted research that shows that a simple lifestyle change that includes 30 minutes of exercise each day and some body fat and weight loss can be combined to significantly reduce diabetes and “pre-diabetes” in those patients who are at risk for developing the condition.


In addition to a Diabetes prevention program that might be in place for those who are at risk for developing Diabetes, there are also other things that a person can include in his or her diet to ward off the disease altogether. For example, studies have shown that the incorporation of coffee and green tea beverages in a person’s diet will even tremendously reduce the risk of a person developing a Diabetes health risk.


When it comes right down to it, those who are diagnosed with a pre-diabetes condition and those who think they might be in the process of developing a Diabetes disease, especially Type 2, do have several doors open to them that will aid in the prevention of it. Of course, a patient should always consult his or her doctor before making any decisions at all, and the physician is perhaps the best person to ask about what can be done for one’s Diabetes health condition.

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Protect Your Eyes From Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is a serious complication that should be of concern to anyone suffering from diabetes. What happens is that your vision is effected in a number of different ways. That’s because diabetes can damage the eye’s retina. So first let’s look at what the retina is if we want to understand how to prevent retinopathy.

Without getting into too much detail, you can think of the retina as a group of nerves in the back of your eyeball. They are like your eye’s camera, giving your brain a look at what you are seeing. What retinopahty does is cause problems with this simple process.

The retina has a series of blood vessels. These blood vessels are sensitive and can be split. The result is that the fluid from those vessels will begin to drip into the compound of the eye. And that’s where the problems start.

The first thing you’ll notice is what seems like an obstruction in your vision. Over time, scar tissue develops both in and around your eyeball. And finally, the retina will actually detach from where it normally sits.

In diabetics this is more likely to happen because elevated blood sugar levels can trigger the problem. And what makes this worse is that it is normal not to have any symptoms until the problem reaches the severe stage. The end result is that by the time you realize you have a problem, it can be too late to fully correct it. Diabetic especially need to go to the eye doctor a minimum of once a year. By doing so the problem can be caught early enough to make correcting it much easier.

Also be aware of any symptoms that may occur between scheduled visits. Some people notice floaters, which are nothing more than black or white spots that appear for no reason. Double vision, weak vision or blurry vision can also be signs of diabetic retinopathy. Take these symptoms seriously, even if they appear to be extremely mild. Contact your eye doctor immediately if any of these things should happen.

The good news is that often treatment is not necessary. But if treatment is needed, there are several options designed to reduce lost vision. You and your doctor will decide between prescription medication, laser treatments or more invasive surgery.

But again, don’t wait until you have symptoms. Have your eyes checked regularly. Then your doctor can begin any treatment for your diabetic retinopathy before the problem becomes too severe.

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